Fungal Count in Maize Flour Sold in Nakuru Market

A SHORT COMMUNICATION closing of fungal trains in corn whiskey whisky dredge interchange in Nakuru County-Kenya Abstract In this force field atomic number 23 samples of stinker grains, un packed flour and packed flour each were put away from Nakuru shopping center. Fungal trains in the flour were determined to build whether the values were within the recommended FOA limits ahead human use and overly to investigate the presence of toxigenic fungi. The execution was carried out by shoot on potato dextroglucose agar (PDA). Once stolon occurred, the number of fungi ontogenesis were counted and identified to the genus level. The moisture cognitive content in the grains and the flour was determined as helping exercising weight outlet by drying the samples in the oven at 105oC for 24 hours. The results indicated that in twain packed and unpacked flour levels were beyond the recommended FAO limits. It was also find that fungal counts in packed flour were higher that those in unpacked flour. notwithstanding the difference was not probatory according to the results of the T-test. moisture content levels in corn whiskey grains, unpacked and packed flour were at a lower govern the levels that support fungal growth. The flour was highly contaminated by moulds especially those of the genus Penicillium, Fusarium and Aspergillus.Further work should be done to identify the fungus species to the species level and also to determine whether the flour is contaminated by each mycotoxins.

Key words: Mycotoxins, toxigenic fungi. Introduction corn whisky (Zea mays) belongs to the family Poaceae (old name graminae). It is an annual grass and one of the roughly(prenominal) important cereal crops in Kenya. It is the staple food for most of the people in Kenya. clean 2,900,000 acres of corn atomic number 18 grown annually in general on small-scale farming. at any rate food for humans lemon yellow is also apply as feed for farm animals. 3.8 tones of maize were consumed in Kenya in the yr 2002 alone (FAO, 2003). The term fungus is utilize to include nucleated, spore...If you want to puzzle a full essay, conform it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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